August 2023 : Daily Current Affairs

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El Nino, La Nina and El Nino Modoki - Explained

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EL Nino : The term "El Niño" originates from Spanish, meaning "the Christ Child," and was coined by fishermen residing along the coasts of Ecuador and Peru. It is used to describe the phenomenon of warming in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. El Nino is the name given to the occasional development of warm ocean surface waters along the coast of Equador and Peru. When this warming Occurs the usual Upwelling of cold , nutrient rich deep ocean water is significantly reduced. El Nino Normally occurs around Christmas and usually lasts for a few weeks to few months. Normal Years: In a normal year, a surface low pressure develops in the region of northern Australia and Indonesia and a high pressure system over the coast of Peru.  As a result, the trade winds over the Pacific Ocean move strongly from east to west. The easterly flow of the trade winds carries warm surface waters westward, bringing convective storms (thunderstorms) to Indonesia and coastal Australia.  Al...
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Understanding Project Tiger in Detail

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                    Project Tiger , a Centrally Sponsored Scheme under the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change, Government of India, was launched on April 1st, 1973 , during the tenure of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Its primary objective was to secure a viable population of Indian Tigers in their natural habitats, shielding them from the brink of extinction, and safeguarding ecologically significant areas as a natural heritage that represents diverse ecosystems across the country's tiger range.           In the early 20th century, India boasted an estimated tiger population of about 40,000. However, by the 1970s, rampant hunting and habitat destruction had caused a severe decline, leaving a mere 1,827 tigers remaining. This alarming situation captured the attention of wildlife enthusiasts, conservationists, and the government, ultimately giving rise to the crucial conservation in...
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KPSC Gazetted Probationers (KAS) Exam Syllabus

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                            In this Post You will find the Syllabus of Gazetted Probationers (KAS) Exam conducted by the Karnataka Public Service Commission (KPSC) .  You can also s ee the detailed Syllabus of respective papers in links given at appropriate places.       The Outline of KPSC KAS syllabus for both Preliminary and Mains Exams can be found in the tables below. Preliminary Examination : The Preliminary Examination shall consists of two papers of Objective type  (Multiple Choice) .  1. Each paper Carrying 100 questions with each questions carrying two marks. 2. Each paper shall be of a maximum of 200 marks and of duration of two hours. 3. There shall be negative marking for incorrect answers. For each wrong answer given by the candidate, one-fourth (0.25) of the marks assigned to that question shall be deducted.   Sl. No Subject Area Number of Qu...
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